Analogous - Colors next to each other on the color wheel (adjacent primary and tertiary or primary, secondary, and tertiary would be analgous color palettes)
Complementary - Two colors of maximum contrast that are opposites on the color wheel.
Monochrome - One color plus tints (increased percentage of white).
Triadic - Three color palette made up of primary colors or secondary colors.
Tint - Color mixed with white
Shade - Color mixed with black (for this project try to avoid using shades)